International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature:
OPINIONS and DIRECTIONS


taxa names:

Au

Aucella Keyserling 1846, Wiss. Beobacht. Petschora-Land: 297-301, pl. 16 (a junior objective synonym of Buchia Rouillier 1845). Opinion 492 

AUCELLIDAE Lahusen 1897, Paleozoomorpha: 351 (type genus: Aucella Keyserling 1846) (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 492 

Auchenia Thunberg 1792, Nova Acta Upsala, 5: 95, 116 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 1382  

aucta Fallén 1817 [originally in Cephalops], Dipt. suec., 1 (Syrphici) (6): 61 (specific name of the type species of Verrallia Mik 1899) (Insecta, Diptera). Opinion 597  

Audinetella Spinola 1850, Tavola sinottica dei generi spettanti alla classe degli insetti arthrodignati Hemiptera Linn., Latr. Rhyngota Fabr., Rhynchota Burm., p. 86 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Heteroptera). Opinion 1742

audouinianus Gervais 1837 [originally in Platyulus], Annls. Sci. nat. Zool., (3)2: 48 (an incorrect subsequent spelling for audouinii Gervais 1836 [originally in Platyulus]). Opinion 1065 

audouinii Gervais 1836 [originally in Platyulus], LInstitut, (1)4(190): 435 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 1065

Augochlora Smith 1853, Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, part 1 (Andrenidae and Apidae), p. 73 (gender: feminine) (type species, by subsequent designation by Cockerell 1923, Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (9)11: 448: Halictus purus Say 1837) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 1952

AUGOCHLORINI Beebe 1925, Zoologica, 6: 102 (type genus: Augochlora Smith 1853), ruled under the plenary power that this name and other family-group names based on Augochlora are to be given precedence over OXYSTOGLOSSINI Schrottky 1909 and other family-group names based on Oxystoglossa Smith 1853 whenever their type genera are placed in the same familygroup taxon (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 1952 

Augopette Holmberg 1918, Physis (Buenos Aires), 4: 153 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of both the Principle of Priority and the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 2069 

Aulacorhynchus Dittmar 1872, Verh. Russ. Min. Ges. St. Petersburg, (2)7: 2 (a junior homonym of Aulacorhynchus Gould 1834). Direction 44 

Aulacorhynchus Gould 1834, Monogr. Ramphastidae, Add. to Introd.: 2 (gender: masculine) (type species, by original designation: Pteroglossus sulcatus Swainson July 1820, Quart. J. Sci. Lit. Arts, 9(18): 267) (Aves). Opinion 67

AULACOSCELINAE Chapuis 1874 (Insecta, Coleoptera, ORSODACNIDAE or CHRYSOMELIDAE): name not conserved. ICZN 2010: Opinion 2242 (Case 3398)

AULACOSTEPHANIDAE Spath 1924, Pal. ind. (n.s.), 9 (Mem. 1): 13 (type genus: Aulacostephanus Tornquist 1896), for use by those who consider that Aulacostephanus Tornquist and Pictonia Bayle 1878 belong to different family-group taxa (Cephalopoda). Direction 14 

Aulacostephanus Tornquist 1896, Abh. schweiz. pal. Ges., 23: 5, 7 (gender: masculine) (type species, by designation under the plenary power: Ammonites pseudomutabilis de Loriol 1874, Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. nat. Genève, 23: 28, pl. 5, figs. 1-3) (Cephalopoda). Opinion 302  

Aulacotetartos Holmberg 1917, Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires, 28: 571 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of both the Principle of Priority and the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 2069  

Aulocera Butler 1867, Entomol. mon. Mag., 4: 121 (gender: feminine) (type species, by original designation: Satyrus brahminus Blanchard 1844, in Jacquemont, Voy. Inde, 4: 22) (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Opinion 278

aura Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Vultur], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 86 (specific name of the type species of Cathartes Illiger 1811 and of Catharista Vieillet 1816, as confirmed by Opinion 62) (Aves). Direction 43

aurantia Alder & Hancock 1842 [originally in Eolis], Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., 9: 34 (Gastropoda). Opinion 777

aurantiaca Alder & Hancock 1851 [originally in Eolis], Mon. brit. nud. Moll., fam. 3: pl. 27 (an unjustified emendation of aurantia, Eolis, Alder & Hancock 1842). Opinion 777

aurantii Howard 1894 [originally in Coccophagus], Insect Life, 6: 231 (specific name of the type species of Prospaltella Ashmead 1904) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 845 

Aurantium Bertrand 1763, Dict. Univ. Foss. Propres Foss. Accid., 2: 100 (included in a work rejected for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 592

aurantium Pallas 1766 [originally in Alcyonium], Elenchus Zoophytorum: 357 (valid name at the date of Opinion 1182 of the type species of Tethya Lamarck [1814]) (Porifera). Opinion 1182 

aurata Fabricius 1787 [originally in Buprestis], Mantissa insectorum ..., vol. 1, p. 178, ruled under the plenary power to be treated as not invalid by reason of having been originally published as a junior primary homonym of Buprestis aurata Pallas 1776 (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 2008

aurata Pallas 1776 [originally in Buprestis], Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des Russischen Reiches in den Jahren 1768-1774, p. 719 (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 2008

aurata Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Sparus], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 277 (specific name of the type species of Sparus Linnaeus 1758) (Osteichthyes). Direction 34 

auratus Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Cuculus], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 112 (specific name of the type species of Colaptes Swainson 1825) (Aves). Direction 43

Aurelia Lamarck 1816, Hist. nat. Anim. sans Vertèbr., 2: 512-514 (conserved under the plenary power) (gender: feminine) (type species, by designation under the plenary power: Medusa aurita Linnaeus 1758, Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 660) (Scyphozoa). Opinion 515

AURELIDAE Agassiz 1862, Contrib. nat. Hist. U.S.A., Monogr. 2 (3): v, 80, 150 (type genus: Aurelia Lamarck 1816) (an incorrect original spelling for AURELIIDAE Agassiz 1862). Opinion 515 

AURELIIDAE (correction of AURELIDAE) Agassiz 1862, Contrib. nat. Hist. U.S.A., Monogr. 2 (3): v, 80, 150 (type genus: Aurelia Lamarck 1816) (Scyphozoa). Opinion 515 

Aurellia Péron & Lesueur [1810], Ann. Mus. Hist. nat., Paris, 14(83): 357 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 515  

aureoviridis Houttuyn [1787] [originally in Buprestis], Anim. Mus. Houtt. Index: 77 (included in a work suppressed under the plenary power for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 380  

aureus Hablizl 1783 [originally in Vultur], in Pallas, Neue nord. Beytr., 4: 64 (valid name at the date of Direction 81 of the type species of Gypaetus Storr 1784) (Aves). Direction 81.

aurichalcea Houttuyn [1787] [originally in Buprestis], Anim. Mus. Houtt. Index: 77 (included in a work suppressed under the plenary power for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 380  

aurichalcea Houttuyn [1787] [originally in Cicindela], Anim. Mus. Houtt. Index: 76 (included in a work suppressed under the plenary power for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 380  

auricoma Müller 1776 [originally in Amphitrite], Zool. dan. Prodr.: 216 (specific name of the type species of Amphictene Savigny 1822) (Polychaeta). Opinion 1225

auricomis Latham 1801 [originally in Muscicapa], Supplementum Indicis Ornithologici, sive Systematis Ornithologiae, p. 49, suppressed under the plenary power for the Purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy (Aves). Opinion 2240

auricomus Cameron 1929 [originally in Staphylinus], Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 18(1): 65, ruled under the plenary power to be not invalid by reason of being a junior primary homonym of S. auricomus Brullé 1842 (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 2053  

Auricularia Bertrand 1763, Dict. Univ. Foss. Propres Foss. Accid., 1: 62 (included in a work rejected for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 592

auricularia Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Forficula], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 423 (specific name of the type species of Forficula Linnaeus 1758) (Insecta, Dermaptera). Direction 64 

auricularia Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Helix], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 774 (Gastropoda). Opinion 336

auricularius Spengler 1793 [originally in Unio], Skr. naturh. Selsk. Kbh., 3(1): 54 (Bivalvia). Opinion 495 

auriculata Müller 1776 [originally in Doris], Zool. dan. Prodr.: 229 (valid name at the date of Opinion 775 of the type species of Facelina Alder & Hancock 1855) (Gastropoda). Opinion 775 

Auriculigenus [Renier] [1807], [Tav. serv. Class. Conn. Anim.]: Tav. VIII (included in a work rejected for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 427

aurifer Drury 1773 [originally in Curculio], Illustrations of natural history, vol. 1, p. 380 (specific name of the type species of Lachnopus Schönherr 1840) (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 1451  

auriflamma Forsskål 1775 [originally in Mullus], Descr. Anim.: X, 30 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 846 

aurifrons Robineau-Desvoidy 1830 [originally in Carcelia], Mémoires présentés par divers savants à l’Académie Royale des Sciences de l’Institut de France. Sciences Mathématiques et Physiques, (2)2: 182 (specific name of the type species of Senometopia Macquart 1834) (Insecta, Diptera). Opinion 2307  

aurigerus Oppel 1857 [originally in Ammonites], Württemb. naturw. Jahreshefte, 13: 178 (p. 476 of the reprint under the title Die Juraformation Englands, Frankreichs und der Südwestlichen Deutschlands) (specific name of the type species of Siemiradzkia Hyatt 1900) (Cephalopoda). Opinion 301

auris Defrance 1824 [originally in Peneroplis], Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles, vol. 32, p. 178 (specific name of the type species of Planularia Defrance 1826) (Foraminiferida). Opinion 1571 

aurismalchi Müller 1774 [originally in Helix], Vermium Terrestrium et Fluviatilium ..., vol. 2, p. 112 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy) (Gastropoda). Opinion 1662 

aurita Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Cicada], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 435 (specific name of the type species of Ledra Fabricius 1803) (Insecta, Hemiptera). Opinion 299 

aurita Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Medusa], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 660 (specific name of the type species of Aurelia Lamarck 1816) (Scyphozoa). Opinion 515

aurita Valenciennes 1847 [originally in Sardinella], in Cuvier & Valenciennes, Hist. nat. Poiss., 20: 263 (Osteichthyes). Opinion 901

auritus Linnaeus 1758 [originally in Labrus], Systema Naturae, Ed. 10, vol. 1, p. 283 (specific name of the type species of Lepomis Rafinesque 1819) (Osteichthyes, Perciformes). Opinion 1684  

auritus Gray 1829 [originally in Podargus], in Griffith’s Cuvier, Anim. Kingd., 7: 114 & pl. (specific name of the type species of Batrachostomus Gould 1838) (Aves). Direction 43

aurobyssus Houttuyn [1787] [originally in Curculio], Anim. Mus. Houtt. Index: 68 (included in a work suppressed under the plenary power for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 380  

aurofasciata Houttuyn [1787] [originally in Leptura], Anim. Mus. Houtt. Index: 74 (included in a work suppressed under the plenary power for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 380  

auropilosa Spinola 1853 [originally in Exomalopsis], Memoire della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino, (2)13: 89 (senior synonym of Exomalopsis fulvopilosa Spinola 1853, specific name of the type species of Exomalopsis Spinola 1853) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 2070

auropunctatus Houttuyn [1787] [originally in Carabus], Anim. Mus. Houtt. Index: 79 (included in a work suppressed under the plenary power for nomenclatural purposes). Opinion 380  

austeni Edwards 1915 [originally in Simulium], Bulletin of Entomological Research, 6: 33 (Insecta, Diptera) not to be given precedence over Simulium posticatum Meigen 1838. Opinion 1508 

australasiae Fabricius 1775 [originally in Scorpio], Systema entomologiae, p. 399 (specific name of the type species of Liocheles Sundevall 1833) (Arachnida). ICZN 1988: Opinion 2037 

australe Gmelin 1791 [originally in Buccinum], in Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, Ed. 13, vol. 1, part 6, p. 3490 (specific name of the type species of Phasianella Lamarck 1804) (Gastropoda). Opinion 630

australiae Frauenfeld 1867 [originally in Cingula], Reise der Fregatte Novara um die Erde, 1857-59, Zool. Theil, 2(3), Mollusca: 14 (valid name at the date of Opinion 1181 of the type species of Subestea Cotton 1944) (Gastropoda). Opinion 1181  

australica Sars 1908 [originally in Calamoecia], Arch. math. Naturvidensk., 29(7): 12 (Crustacea, Copepoda). Opinion 1332

australiensis Haswell 1882 [originally in Dromia], Proc. linn. Soc. N.S. Wales, 6(4): 755 (specific name of the type species of Dromidiopsis Borradaile 1900) (Crustacea, Decapoda). Opinion 688

australiensis Bolivar 1898 [originally in Trigoniza], Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, 39: 95 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Orthoptera). Opinion 1489

australis Shaw 1813 [originally in Apteryx], Nat. Miscell., 24: pl. 1057 (specific name of the type species of Apteryx Shaw 1813) (Aves). Direction 43

australis Searle 1911[originally in Brunella], Victorian Nat., 27: 176 (Crustacea, Copepoda). Opinion 1332 

australis Kerr 1792 [originally in Canis], Anim. Kingd.: 144 (Mammalia). Opinion 452

australis Klug 1838 [originally in Chorista] Physikalische Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1836: 101 (specific name of the type species of Chorista Klug 1836) (Insecta, Mecoptera). Opinion 2047

australis Ludwig 1875 [originally in Colochirus], Arb. zool.-zoot. Inst. Würzburg, 2(2): 12, 13 (Holothuroidea). Opinion 762

australis Simon 1886 [originally in Damon], Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France, 11: 575-576 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy) (Arachnida). Opinion 2108

australis Rhoads 1896 [originally in Giraffa camelopardalis], Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1896: 518 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 1138

australis Thomson 1895 [originally in Microgaster], Opuscula Entomologica, p. 2241 (specific name of the type species of Microgaster Latreille 1804) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 1510 

australis Heydenreich 1851 [originally in Nematois], Lepidopterorum Europaeorum Catalogus Methodicus, p. 131, ruled under the plenary power to be given precedence over the name Tinea aldrovandella Villers 1789 whenever the two are considered to be synonyms (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Opinion 2131 

australis Walker 1856 [originally in Oxycanus], List lep. Ins. Brit. Mus. (7): 1574 (specific name of the type species of Oxycanus Walker 1856) (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Opinion 267  

australis Cameron 1943 [originally in Philonthus], Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (11)10: 342, ruled under the plenary power to be not invalid by reason of being a junior primary homonym of P. australis MacLeay 1873 (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 2053  

australis MacLeay 1873 [originally in Philonthus], Transactions of the Entomological Society of New South Wales, 2: 139 (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 2053 

australis Gmelin [1789] [originally in Sterna], in Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, Ed. 13, vol. 1, part 2, p. 608 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 409, Opinion 1252

australis Walker 1853 [originally in Termes], List Specs. neuropt. Ins. Coll. brit. Mus. (3): 525 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of the Principle of Priority but not for those of the Principle of Homonymy). Opinion 1310 

australis Laseron 1955 [originally in Tolema], Proc. R. zool. Soc. N.S.W., 1953-54: 70, 71, figs. 1, 2 (specific name of the type species of Tolema Iredale 1929) (Gastropoda). Opinion 911

austriacus Schrank 1776 [originally in Cimex], Beytr. z. Naturg.: 78 (specific name of the type species of Bellocoris Hahn 1834) (Insecta, Hemiptera). Opinion 248

Austrocochlea Fischer 1885, Manuel de Conchyliologie et de Paléontologie conchyliologique, p. 820 (gender: feminine) (type species, by monotypy: Monodonta constricta Lamarck 1822) (Gastropoda). Opinion 1930

Austroicetes Uvarov 1925, Trans. entomol. Soc. London, 1924: 271 (gender: feminine) (type species, by original designation: Epacromia pusilla Walker 1870, Cat. Dermapt. Saltat. Brit.Mus., 4: 778) (Insecta, Orthoptera). Opinion 357

Autodax Boulenger 1887, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (5)19: 67 (a junior objective synonym of Aneides Baird [1849]). Opinion 377

Autodon Holmberg 1917, Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires, 28: 559 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of both the Principle of Priority and the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 2069 

Autogoniodes Holmberg 1917, Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires, 28: 590 (suppressed under the plenary power for the purposes of both the Principle of Priority and the Principle of Homonymy) (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Opinion 2069  

autographus Ratzeburg 1837 [originally in Bostrichus], Die Forst-Insecten ... Erster Theil, Die Käfer: 194, 195 (specific name of the type species of Dryocoetes Eichhoff 1864) (Insecta, Coleoptera). Opinion 1145 

Automate de Man 1888, Arch. Naturgesch., 53(1): 529 (gender: feminine) (type species, by monotypy: Automate dolichognatha de Man 1888, Arch. Naturgesch., 53(1): 529) (Crustacea, Decapoda). Opinion 470